RECORD OF THOSE WHO DWELT AT RASS.*

Allah the Most High has said: ‘Before them the people of Nûh and those who dwelt at Rass have accused the messengers of Allah of falsehood.’* Some historians have asserted that by these the inhabitants of Madian are meant, for whose guidance Shoa’ib had been sent, and that Rass is the name of the well from which their cattle were drinking. Others state that the people of Rass dwelt in one of the regions of Syria, to whom the Almighty—w. n. b. pr.— had sent a prophet, but that those malefactors slew him, and threw his body into a well. Some commentators believe that these people dwelt in the country of Yamama, and became rebellious; wherefore God, whose name be blessed and exalted, sent them a prophet of the name of Hantala; but according to another tradition he is called Yasin. They accused him of falsehood, imprisoned him in a well, placed a large stone over it, and left him to perish of starvation. A black slave, however, who had believed his words, gathered some fruit and sold it. With the price of this fruit he daily purchased eatables, which he let down into the well through a chink. This he con­tinued for two years, until the mighty Avenger annihilated those evil-doers, and ordered an angel to remove the stone, and to take out the prophet, to whom the Almighty sent the revelation that the black man who had every day pro­vided him with food would be his companion in the garden of paradise.