The world-conquering king, distinguishing the clear-minded Bráhman by the honor of his address, said,
Thou hast narrated the story of one, who after securing the object of his desire, chose to be careless in preserving it, and hence the treasure passed from his hands and he was plunged in regret, and though panged with distress for his bereavement,* obtained nought but remorse and grief. Now recount the tale of one acting precipitately in the pursuit of his desired object, and continuing devoid of the advantages of counsel and deliberation, and point out in what such conduct and procedure finally issued, and what fruit men reap when they sow in the field of action the seed of haste?’ The Bráhman loosed his tongue in praise of the great king, and said,
Whoever bases not his actions on patience and steadiness, and does not strengthen the foundation of his proceedings by firmness and constancy, the final tendency of his doings is towards reproach, and the conclusion of his affairs will issue in repentance. And the most praiseworthy quality with which the Most High God has adorned men, and by the blessing of which he has bestowed on mankind the grade of a dignified position, is, that graceful one, long-suffering; and that eminent virtue, constancy.
And they have cleverly said, as to this, ‘That if thou wilt convert Ḥilm it
becomes Milḥ,’*
that is, meekness is the salt of the table of qualities. Thus
when any one outstrips his peers in the acquisition of various excellencies,
and carries off the ball of superiority from those of his time in the display
of numerous virtues; if he combine therewith, roughness and haste and
levity, his other good qualities, like insipid food, are relished by none; nay,
his frivolity and want of steadiness cause him to be regarded with aversion.
Thus it has been said, ‘But if thou hadst been severe and hard-hearted, they
had surely separated themselves from about thee.’*
And notwithstanding all
those perfections which centred in his Holiness the Lord of created things, (On
whom be the choicest blessings and most perfect benedictions!) he was
graciously addressed as follows, by the Lord of Lords, saying, ‘O Muḥammad!
if thou hadst been rough-tempered and hard-hearted, and prone to anger and
resentful, assuredly the legions of stars—
Precipitation is altogether alien from men of sense, and the thoroughly wise man regards it as a temptation of the devil; as it is said, ‘Patience is from God, haste from the devil,’ the meaning of which they have thus explained,
And whoever in his proceedings surrenders the reins of choice to the grasp of precipitation, assuredly in the end his affairs will draw towards contrition, and the issue of his doings will be disappointment and regret.
And there are many anecdotes and innumerable stories à-propos of this subject which are written and commemorated in the pages of nocturnal conversations and elegant annals, and among these is the story of the Holy Man, who rashly stepped into the plain of precipitate action, and, staining his hands with innocent blood, destroyed* the unfortunate Ichneumon; which displays the ill effects of this precipitation.* The king asked, ‘How was that?’