I favoured and promoted Sayyid ‘Alī Bārha, who is
one of our distinguished young men, with an increase of
500 personal and 200 horse beyond his previous rank,
which was 1,000 personal and 500 horse, and gave Dārāb
Khān, son of the Khankhanan, the rank of 1,000 personal
and 500 horse, with the Sarkar of Ghazipur as his jagir.
Previously to this I had had the daughter of Mīrzā Muaffar
Ḥusain, son of Sulān Ḥusain Mīrzā Ṣafawī, ruler of
Qandahar, betrothed to my son Sulān Khurram, and on
this date, the 17th Ābān, as the marriage meeting had
been arranged, I went to the house of Bābā Khurram and
passed the night there. I presented most of the Amirs
with robes of honour. Some of those confined in the
fort of Gwalior I released, and especially Ḥājī Mirak.
Islām Khān had collected 100,000 rupees from the khāliṣa
(directly managed) parganahs. As he was at the head
of the army and the service, I handed this over to him
as a present. Giving a little gold and silver and some
of every kind of jewellery and graīn to trustworthy men,
I determined that they should distribute them to the
poor of Agra. On the same day a report came from
Khān Jahān that Īraj, the son of the Khankhanan, had
obtained leave from the prince, and according to orders
he had despatched him to Court. With regard to what
had been ordered in the case of Abū-l-fatḥ, of Bijapur,
as the above-mentioned was an experienced man, and
his being sent would cause despair to the other Sardars
of the Deccan to whom promises had been made, he
had (therefore) kept him under surveillance.*
An order
had been sent that as Kesho Dās, the son of Rāy Kalah (?),
was in the service of Parwīz, if any impediment should
occur in sending him, he (Khān Jahān) should despatch
him whether he wished it or not. Immediately on this
becoming known to Parwīz, he gave him leave and said to
Khān Jahān; “These few words from my mouth thou wilt
represent, that as I would give my existence and life for
the service of my visible God (Jahāngīr), what is there
in the being or annihilation of Kesho Dās*
that I should
show any resistance in sending him? When they (i.e. the
king) send for my confidential servants for any reason it
produces a feeling of hopelessness and disquietude of mind
in the rest, and becoming known in these regions gives
an idea of disfavour on the part of our lord and Qibla
(place looked towards in worship). As for the rest, it
is His Majesty's order.” From the date on which the
fort of Ahmadnagar, by the efforts of my deceased
brother Dāniyāl, came into the possession of the heads
of the victorious State, up till now, the guardianship and
preservation of that place had been entrusted to Khwāja
Beg Mīrzā Ṣafawī, who was a relative of the asylum of
pardon Shāh ahmāsp. After the disturbance of the
rebel Deccanis went to a great length, and they besieged
the said fort, he had committed no fault in the duties
of devotedness and holding of the fort. When the Khan-
As the desire to hunt overcame me, at a propitious hour determined by the astrologers, when a watch and six gharis had passed on the night of Friday, the 15th Ramaẓān, corresponding with the 10th Āzar in the 5th year (of my reign), I started to hunt, and made my first halt in the Dahrah Garden, which is near the city. At this stage I gave Mīr ‘Alī Akbar leave to go into the city after bestowing on him 2,000 rupees and a special warm wrapper (fargul). In order that the grain and cultivation should not be trodden down by my men I ordered that all should remain in the city but the men who were actually wanted and my personal servants. Having entrusted the charge of the city to Khwāja Jahān I gave him his leave. On the 14th Sa‘du-llah Khān, son of Sa‘īd Khān, was given an elephant. On the 28th, corresponding with the 21st Ramaẓān, forty-four elephants, which Hāshim Khān, son of Qāsim Khān, had sent as an offering from Orissa, were produced before me. Of these one was very good and tame; this one I put in my private stud. On the 28th an eclipse (of the sun, kusūf) took place, in order to do away with the unluckiness of which I weighed myself against gold and silver; it came to 1,800 tolas of gold and 4,900 rupees. This, along with several kinds of vegetables and sorts of animals such as elephants and horses and cattle, I ordered to be divided among deserving people who were unprovided for and helpless poor of the city of Agra and other cities in the neighbourhood.