Sarkdawārī, town of, 311, 312. See
also under Sargdawārī.
Sarkés, in Gujarāt near to Aḥmad-
ābād, 357 n 4.
Sarkhas, a city of Khurāsān, called
also Sarakhs, 43 and nn 1, 2 and 3,
71.
Sarkhatra, canal, 327 n 3.
Sarkhech, near Aḥmadābād, 357 n 3.
See the following.
Sarkhej,—or
Sarkhez, in Gujarāt near to Aḥmad-
ābād, 357 and nn 3 and 4.
Sar Manzil, 595.
Sarmast Khān, the Afghān, one of the
Amīrs of Islem Shāh of the Afghān
Sūr dynasty of Dihlī, 501, 534.
Sarmast Khān Sarbanī, one of the
Amīrs of ‘Adlī, 538.
Sar Salāḥī Kotwāl, an officer of Sulān
Qubu-d-Dīn Mubārak Shāh, son of
‘Alāu-d-Dīn Khiljī, 275 and n 1,
277.
Sarsatī, a fortress in the hills of
Kashmīr, called also Sursatī and
Sarsutī (q. v.), 36 and n 1.
Sarsutī river, called also the Saras-
watī, and the Salīma, 27 n 4, 69,
324, 330 and nn 6 and 7, 382.
Sarsutī, the country south of the
Himālaya, also called Sarsatī and
Sursatī, 70 and n 1, 80.
Sarsutī, fortress of, 293, 324, 327 and
n 3, 355, 404 n 2. See under Sar-
satī.
Sartez ‘Imādu-l-Mulk, one of the
Maliks of Sulān Muḥammad Tugh-
laq Shāh, 302, 314 and n 2.
Sarū river, called also the Sarjū
(q. v.), 222 and n 3, 238, 239, 298.
Sarūd, district of, 495 n 3.
Sarūr, town and district of, 326 and
n and n 2, 495 and n 3.
Sarwānī, Khān-i-Khānān, Governor
of the fort of Rantanbhūr, contem-
porary of Sher Shāh, 475.
Sarwaru-l-Mulk, one of the Maliks of
Mubārak Shāh of the dynasty of
the Saiyyids, 393, 394, 395, 396,
397.
Sāsān, founder of the Sassanide dy-
nasty of Persian Kings, 72.
Sassanide dynasty of Persian Kings,
46 n 5.
Sasseram, town of, 185 n 1.
Satal Dev, of Sorath, a rebel in the
reign of Sulān ‘Alāu-d-Dīn Khiljī,
264.
Satgāna, country of, 387 and n 3.
Satgānw, district of, 302.
Satgaṛh, town of, 329 and n 4.
Saḥiyāt, superficialities, 504 n 9.
Satlaj, the, 23 n 3, 70 n 1, 190 and
n 2, 325 n 3, 326 and n, 330, 362
and nn 1 and 3, 363 n, 380 n 2, 381,
382 and n 2, 590 n 5, 593. Called
also the Satlaz and the Sutlej.
Satlaz, the river Satlaj (q. v.), 330
and n 5.
Sātū, the roof of a house in Turkī,
494 n 7.
Sāūr, 494 and n 7.
Saturn, notes on the planet, 217 n 5.
Saudā, black bile, 5 n 3.
Ṣaulajān, from the Persian Chaugān,
a stick with a curved extremity,
79 n 1.
Ṣaulajān, origin of the modern game
of polo, 417 n 8.
aur, Jabal, a mountain near Mecca,
149 n, 158 n 1.
Sawādu-l-A‘ḍḥam, meaning of the
expression, 8 n 4.
Sāwa or Sāwah, a city of Khurāsān,
571 n 9, 633 n 1.
Sāwajī, Jamālu-d-Dīn Salmān, a
famous Persian poet, contemporary
of Shaikh Ḥasan Jalāyer and his
son Sulān Awais, 571 n 9, 605, 633
and n 1.
Sawāna, fort of, 264 n 6.
Sawās, district of, 475.
Sazāwal Khān, one of the Amīrs of
Shīr Shāh, 475, 492, 495.
Scherpour, town of, 82 n 1, 93 n.
Sedillot's Tables Astronomiques
d'Oloug Beg, 198 n 2.
Sehwān, in the Karachī district of
Sind, 560 n 8.
Seistān, province of, 19, 47, 50.
Seljuqs, the. See under the Saljūqs.
Sepulchre of the Poets in Tabrīz,
called the Surkhāb, 339 n 4.
Serdi Talāwarī, a common name of
the town of Tarāyan, 90 and n 1.
Seven labours of Isfandiyār, in the
Shāh-Nāma, 103 n 2.
Seven Places, the seven labours of
Isfandiyār, 103 and n 2.
Seven poems of the Jāhilīyat, called
the Mu‘allaqāt, 99 and n 6.
Seven Sleepers of Ephesus, 207 n 1.
Sewand Rāi, or Sūndhī Rāi, the
Hindū General of Sulān Muḥam-
mad, son of Sulān Maḥmūd Ghaz-
nawī, 34 and n 2.
Shab-i-Barāt, the fifteenth of the
month of Sha‘bān, 488 and n 5.
Shādarwān, fortress of, in Khurāsān,
583 n 4.
Shaddād ibn ‘Ād, a king of the
ancient Arabs, 261, 262 n, 263 n,
501 and n 3.
Shādī, a servant of Muḥammad Khān
Sūr, Governor of the country of
Chaund, 468.
Shādī Khān, son of Sulān ‘Alāu-d-
Dīn Khiljī, 268, 272, 275, 278, 283.
Shādī Kath, the Sar Salāḥī Kotwāl or
chief captain of Sulān Qubu-d-
Dīn Khiljī, 275 n 1, 283 and n 9.
Shādī Nāib-i-Khāṣṣ, Malik, the Ḥājib
of Sulān ‘Alāu-d-Dīn Khiljī, 274,
295.
Shāfi‘ī, Imām, founder of the Shāfi‘ite
sect of Sunnī Muslims, 57 n 1.
Shāfi‘ites, the,—one of the four sects
of Sunuī Muslims, 57 n 1, 73 n 1,
514. See the above.
Shāh ‘Abdu-l-‘Azīz of Dihlī, author
of the Tuḥfa-i-Inā-‘asharīyah,
577 n.
Shāh Abu-l-Ma‘ālī, one of the Amīrs
of Humāyūn, 592, 594, 596, 597.
Shāh ‘Ālam, one of the Amīrs of
Sher Shāh of the Afghān Sūr dy-
nasty, 477.
Shāh Ḥasan, one of Amīrs of Bābar,
446.
Shāh Hindāl, 587. See under Mīrzā
Hindāl.
Shāh Ḥusain Arghūn, Mīrzā, Governor
of Tatta, one of the contempora-
ries of Humāyūn, 559, 560 and
n 8, 561 and n 2, 562, 566, 567,
580.
Shāh Ismā‘īl Ṣafawī Ḥusainī, King
of Persia, 449, 570, 572 n 8.
Shāh Ja‘far Khwāndī Dakkanī, a
Shī‘ah divine, contemporary of
Niām Shāh Baḥrī, 624, 625.
Shāh Kāmrān, 584. See under
Kāmrān Mīrzā.
Shāh Manṣūr Birlās, one of the Amīrs
of Bābar, 441.
Shāh Mīr of Agra, Saiyyid, one of
the contemporaries of Islem Shāh,
526.
Shāh Mīrzā, son of Muḥammad
Zamān Mīrzā, one of the Amīrs of
Humāyūn, 452, 458.
Shāh Muḥammad of Dihlī, contem-
porary of Sher Shāh and Islem
Shāh, 504, 505, 506.
Shāh Muḥammad Farmalī, one of the
Amīrs of Islem Shāh, 499 and n 7,
538, 539, 540.
Shāh Muḥammad Khān Sālū, one of
the Amīrs of Humāyūn, 618 and
n 7, 619.
Shāh Muḥammad Shāhābādī, Mullā,
translator of the History of Kashmīr,
8 n 3.
Shāh Murād, son of Shāh Ṭahmāsp
of Persia, 572, 573 and n 1, 575,
576.
Shāh Najaf, grandson by his mother's
side of Sulān Shamsu-d-Dīn Iyal-
timish, 260 n 7.
Shāh Nāmah. See under the Shāh-
nāma.
Shāh Rukh, grandson of the Great
Tīmūr, Sulān of Persia, 618 n 1.
Shāh Ṭāhir Junaidī, the poet, 624
n 6. Same as the next (q. v.).
Shāh Ṭāhir Khondī,—or