This year a pestilential disorder (wabá) broke out in certain
parts of Hindústán, and gradually increased until it raged with
great fury. This dreadful calamity arose in the parganas of the
Panjáb. It reached to Lahore, and a great number of Muham-madans
and Hindús lost their lives from it. It then proceeded
towards Sirhind, and through the Doáb as far as Dehlí and the
surrounding places. It destroyed many villages and parganas in
that part of the country. When it was about to break out, a
mouse would rush out of its hole as if mad, and striking itself
against the door and the walls of the house, would expire. If,
immediately after this signal, the occupants left the house and
went away to the jungle, their lives were saved; if otherwise, the
inhabitants of the whole village would be swept away by the
hand of death. If any person touched the dead, or even the
clothes of a dead man, he also could not survive the fatal contact.
The effect of the epidemic was comparatively more severe
upon the Hindús. In Lahore its ravages were so great, that in
one house ten or even twenty persons would die, and their surviving
neighbours, annoyed by the stench, would be compelled to
desert their habitations. Houses full of the dead were left
locked, and no person dared to go near them through fear of
his life. It was also very severe in Kashmír, where its effect
was so great that (as an instance) a darwesh, who had performed
the last sad offices of washing the corpse of a friend, the very
next day shared the same fate. A cow, which had fed upon
the grass on which the body of the man was washed, also died.
The dogs, also, which ate the flesh of the cow, fell dead upon the
spot. In Hindústán no place was free from this visitation, which
continued to devastate the country for a space of eight years. * *