The following is a comparative table of the tales in (1) the two early English metrical versions of the Seven Sages, 13th and 14th centuries, edited by Weber and Wright; (2) the French metrical Roman des Sept Sages, about 1284, edited by Keller; (3) the Latin prose text, Liber de Septem Sapientibus, edited by Goedeke;* and (4) the Latin prose version, Historia Septem Sapientum Romœ, Geneva, 1492, and its derivatives:
SEVEN WISE MASTERS. | ROMAN DES SEPT SAGES. | LIBER DE VII SAP. | HIST. VII SAP. | |
Ellis. Weber. Wright. | Keller. | Goedeke. | Copland, Rolland. | |
Queen 1 | Tree and Branch | Id. | Id. | Id. |
1st Sage | Dog and Snake | Id. | Id. | Id. |
Queen 2 | Wild Boar | Queen 3 | Id. | Id. |
2nd Sage | Hippocrates | Id. | Id. | 5th Sage |
Queen 3 | King's Treasury | Queen 5 | Id. | Id. |
3rd Sage | Husband Shut Out | Id. | 4th Sage | 2nd Sage |
Queen 4 | King and Seneschal | Queen 2 | Id. | Queen 6 |
4th Sage | Wise Old Man | Id. | 3rd Sage. | Id. |
Queen 5 | Merlin's Pillar | Queen 7 | Id. | Id. |
5th Sage | Burgess and Magpie | Id. | Id. | 3rd Sage |
Queen 6 | VII Evil Counsellors | Id. | Id. | Queen 4 |
6th Sage | Widow Comforted | Id. | Id. | 7th Sage |
Queen 7 | Siege of Rome | Queen 4 | Queen 6 | |
7th Sage | Two Dreams | Id. | Queen 7 | |
Prince | Ravens | Id. | Id. | Id. |
Queen 7, Daughter | ||||
7th Sage, Stepmother | ||||
6th Sage, Three Lovers |
It will be observed that our old English versions have the same stories that occur in the Sept Sages, though not all in the same order; while the Liber de Septem Sapientibus has, in place of the Siege of Rome and the Dreams, two tales which reappear in several other texts represented in Goedeke's comparative table, and are as follows: